1.

BMD : Bone Mineral Density

Medical

What is the Full Form of BMD?

BMD stands for "Bone Mineral Density"

BMD represents Bone Mineral Density. It alludes to an X-beam test that gauges the thickness of minerals in your bones, for example, bone thickness. It shows the number of grams of calcium and different minerals is pressed per unit volume of your bone. This test demonstrates the strength and soundness of your bones. Normally, individuals who are in danger of osteopenia (mellow bone misfortune) and osteoporosis (serious bone misfortune) go through this test.

Subsequently, the BMD test is performed to:

  • To character decline in bone thickness before you get a bone crack
  • To analyze osteoporosis
  • To screen osteoporosis treatment

How it Performed?

It is an effortless, non-intrusive method that requires no prescription. It includes a low radiation presentation and you are needed to lie on a seat or table during the test. There are two sorts of bone thickness checks:

  • Focal DXA: In this sweep, an X-beam machine checks your spine, hip, and different bones in your middle.
  • Peripheral DXA: In this sweep, an X-beam machine checks the bones of the lower arm, wrist, fingers, or heel.

Understanding BDT Results:

BDT results are accounted for as T-scores. A T-score is an examination of your bone thickness with the bone thickness of a 30-year old solid individual. In this way, it demonstrates how much your bone thickness is higher or lower than the bone thickness of a solid 30-year old individual.

  • T-score among 1 and - 1: Normal bone thickness
  • T-score between - 1 and - 2.5: Low bone thickness (osteopenia)
  • T-score of - 2.5 or beneath, for example - 2.6, - 3.2 demonstrates Osteoporosis

Besides, the BMD test is suggested by a specialist as preventive screening for bone thickness under the accompanying conditions:

  • An X-beam demonstrating bone misfortune in your spine
  • Back torment with a potential break or bone misfortune in your spine
  • Tallness diminishes considerably or more inch inside one year
  • Long haul utilization of steroids that may bring down the bone thickness
  • After an organ or bone marrow relocate as against dismissal medications may influence the bone-remaking star

Suggestions:

AcronymFull Form
COVID-19COrona VIrus Disease 2019
ABGArterial Blood Gas
ACSAmerican Chemical Society
ADHDAttention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
AIDSAcquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
ALSAmyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
BAMSBachelor of Ayurvedic Medicine and Surgery
BCGBacillus Calmette Guerin
BDSBachelor of Dental Surgery
BMIBody Mass Index
BMRBasal Metabolic Rate
BMTBone Marrow Transplant
WBCWhite Blood Cell
CABGCoronary Artery Bypass Graft
CBCComplete Blood Count
UTIUrinary Tract Infection
TLCTotal Lung Capacity
TTTetanus Toxoid
CHFCongestive Heart Failure
CMOChief Medical Officer
COPDChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
CPRCardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation
DNADeoxyribonucleic Acid
EBVEpstein - Barr virus
ECTElectroconvulsive Therapy
ENTEar Nose Throat
FHRFetal Heart Rate
GFRGlomerular Filtration Rate
GTTGlucose Tolerance Test
HIVHuman Immunodeficiency Virus
STDSexually Transmitted Diseases
ICUIntensive Care Unit
IVFIN Vitro Fertilization
MBBSBachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
MCMenstrual Cycle
MMRMeasles Mumps and Rubella
MRIMagnetic Resonance Imaging
OCDObsessive-Compulsive Disorder
OPDOutpatient Department
OSAObstructive Sleep Apnea
PIDPelvic Inflammatory Disease
PKDPolycystic Kidney Disease
PMSPremenstrual Syndrome
PTSDPost-Traumatic Stress Disorder
RBCRed Blood Cell
RHDRheumatic Heart Disease
RNARibonucleic Acid
ARDSAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
SGPTSerum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase
AMLAcute Myeloid Leukemia
BUNBlood Urea Nitrogen
BWCBiological Weapons Convention
TNTTrinitrotoluene
EEGElectroencephalogram
SGOTSerum Glutonic Oxaloacetic Transaminase
NTGNitroglycerin
ECGElectrocardiography
ACLAnterior Cruciate Ligament
ARFAcute Kidney Failure
ARDSAcute Respiratory Distress Syndrome
BPBlood Pressure
BPD
CABGCoronary Artery Bypass Grafting
CTChemotherapy
CVACerebrovascular Accident
DTRDeep Tendon Reflexes
PltPlatelets
DMDiabetes Mellitus
FXFracture
ICUIntensive Care Unit
IBDInflammatory Bowel Disease
ITUIntensive Therapy Unit
JTJoint
LBPLow Back Pain
MCLMedial Collateral Ligament
M/HMedical History
N/VNausea Or Vomiting
ORIFOpen Reduction And Internal Fixation
PTPhysical Therapy
PUDPeptic Ulcer Disease
PTHParathyroid Hormone
RARheumatoid Arthritis
SOBShortness Of Breath
TAHTotal Abdominal Hysterectomy
THRTotal Hip Replacement
URIUpper Respiratory Infection
XRTRadiotherapy